Neil Nettleton v. Jennifer Cohan, Director of the DMV

IN THE C()URT ()F COMM ()N PLEAS FOR TI“IE STATE OF DELAWARE IN AND F()R NEW CAS“I`LI`§ C()UNTY NEIL NE'I`TLETON, Appellant, C.A. No. CPU4-13-OO3812 v. JENNIFER COHAN, DIRECTOR ()F THE DELAWARE DIVISION ()F I\/IOTOR VEHICLES \._/\_/\./\_./\_.'-.../\_z\_/\_/\_/\_/\_/ Appellee. Subniitted: june 11, 2014 Decided: July 1, 2014 Kevin P. O’Neill, Esq. Frederick H. Schranck, Esq. 1201 King Street Departrnent of Justice Wilmington, DE 19801 P.O. Box 778 Al'lorneyfor the Appellant Dover, Delaware 19903 A!'lr)rneyfor Appellee FINAL ORDER AND OPINI()N FOLLOWING APPEAL FROM ’I`HE DIVISI()N ()F MO'I`OR VEHICLES Neil Nettletoil, Appellant (hei‘eiriafter' "Nettletori" or "Appeilant") brings this appeal from a decision of the Division of I\/lotor Vehicles (hereiiwaftei‘ "DMV") denying the reinstatement of his license on the basis of an outstanding perinanerit revocation of privileges in the state of 1 1 illinois The DMV denied the reinstatement, as l)claware and illinois are party states to the iiiterstate Driver’s License Conipact (hereinafter "the Coiiipact"), and under illinois law, any driver with four or more driving under the influence (hereinafter "DUI") convictions will have his license permanently revoked. FACTS Appellant was initially issued a Dela.ware Driver’s license i\lo. 1014750 on October 4, 1990. Appellant was also issued a Delaware license on l\/larch 4, 1999. Appellant possessed an illinois driver’s license for a short period of time before surrendering it in July 2000 and receiving a Delaware license. it was during the time Appellant possessed an illinois license that he was convicted of DUI in lllinois. Appellant has four DUI convictions.' On October 26, 2010, Appellant satisfied all of the requirements necessaryz for reinstatement of his Delaware driving privileges However, the State of illinois revoked Appellant’s illinois license after' receiving notice that Appellant had been convicted of a fourth DUI, and as a result, the Delaware i)i\/IV refused to issue a new license. T_he DMV did not issue a formal denial of Appellaiit’s request for reinstatement, and no hearing was held. Tlie parties agreed that the issue will be addressed on the aforementioned facts. S'FANHAILD or Rl~:vlr<;w "The standard of review of an appeal from an administrative decision of the DMV is on the record, and, as such, is limited to correcting errors of law and determining whether substantial evidence exists to support the hearing officer's factual findings and conclusions of l 'l`wo in Delaware (1992 and 2006); one in illinois (2000); and one in New jersey (2004). 2 Appellant satisfied both the legal requirernezits and tile aicohol education and improvement programs required for reinstatement. law."3 'l` he Court will not reweigh the evidence and substitute its judgment for the decision below if the decision is supported by substantial evidence and is the "product of an orderly and logical deductive process."4' “'l`he substantial evidence standard demands more than a scintilla but less than a preponderance of the evidence. Substaiitial evidence requires such relevant evidence as a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion."$ Discusslon Appellant argues that the Dl\/IV erred in refusing to issue a license due to the illinois permanent revocation because the one-year limit on the extra-territorial revocation has passed. Appellant also argues that the "blind coinputerizatioii"" present in this case violates Article I, Section 6 of the Delaware Constitution.~ i. Tbe Dl\/IV Did Not Er'r in `Refusing to Reinstate Appellant’s Privileges Pursuant to 21 Del. C. § 2?'07(b)(2), "|_`t]he Departinent shall not issue an operator’s...license to any: (2) Person whose license has been revoked under this chapter until the expiration of 1 year after such license was revoi