Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

The Honorable Sam Baxter Opinion No. H-873 Criminal District Attorney Harrison County Re: Whether several school P. 0. BOX 716 districts may use proceeds Marshall, Texas '75670 of the county permanent school fund to construct a jointly- owned vocational school. Dear Mr. Baxter: You have asked whether the independent school districts of Harrison County may use the proceeds distributed to them by the Commissioner's Court pursuant to sale of Permanent School Fund land under article 7, section 6b of the Texas Constitution to finance the building of a countywide voca- tional school to be owned and operated by, and for the use of, all the school districts participating. In response to your earlier request in A~ttorneyGeneral Opinion H-391 (1974), we determined that,the County Commis- sioner's Court has clear constitutional and statutory power to sell land belonging to the County Permanent School Fund. Tex. Const. art. 7, SS 6, 6b; Education Code 55 17.81, 17.82. The distribution is subject to express restrictions pursuant to article 7, section 6b of the Texas Constitution: [Alny county, acting through the commis- sioners court, may reduce the county permanent school fund of that county and may distribute the amount of the reduc- tion to the independent and commOn school districts of the county -- on a per scholastic basis to be used solely for the purpose of Fng bonded indebtedness of those dlstrlctsorfor -- making permanent improve- ments. . . . (Bmphasis added). p. 3679 The Honorable Sam Baxter - page 2 (H-873) Although we determined in Attorney General Opinion H-391 that the constitutional funds could not be returned to the county for it to use in establishing a countywide vocational school, we indicated that there might be ways in which the funds could be used to benefit vocational school programs. You now ask: May the independent school districts of Harrison County use proceeds distributed to them by the Commissioner's Court of Harrison County pursuant to the sale of Permanent School Fund land under the Texas Constitution, to finance the building of a county-wide vocational school to be owned and operated by, and for the use of, all the school districts participating? The Constitution does not prohibit the joint construc- tion of the permanent improvements by several school districts under article 7, section 6b; furthermore, the Education Code specifically provides~for joint efforts between school districts where vocational schools are involved. The Education Code recognizes that an accumulation of school districts may provide for the joint construction and operation of a countywide vocational school [wlhere any public school district or accumulation of districts of this state operates e D Fan area vocational school D e and/or which participates in such . a designated area vocational school program, its annual county available school fund apportionment, if any, shall be employed in the operation of such school and/or in financing facilities therefor. . . ~ Education Code 9 20.481. (Emphasis added). p. 3680 The Honorable Sam Baxter - page 3 (H-873) Thus, section 20.481 contemplates joint financing of facil- ities of area vocational schools. Since the "county available fund" mentioned in section 20.481 is generated from the county permanent school fund , we believe it follows that the proceeds from the distribution of the permanent fund may also be used for joint projects such as the construction of an area vocational school. The vocational school you propose would be operated by the boards of trustees of the school districts who are "authorized and empowered to conduct and supervise" the administration and governance of the vocational school; furthermore, the board of trustees of a school district may also elect to contract with another school district "to provide vocational classes for students in the district." Education Code 88 21.111(a), 21.1111(a). See Interlocal Cooperation Act, V.T.C.S., art. 4413(32c). - SUMMARY Article 7, section 6b of the Texas Con- stitution does not prohibit the use of proceeds realized from the sale of County Permanent School Fund lands and distributed to the school districts of the county to construct a vocational school facility jointly owned by the school districts. Very truly yours, Attorney General of Texas t Assistant C. ROBERT HEATH, Chairman Opinion Committee jwb p. 3681