Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

OFFICE OF THE AlTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS AUSTIN Eonorabla8aaoom Ollaa Oammiaa1oner, @anoral Land oiiloo Allatin,Taua Daar sir: a. 84OVO and 84OT9, naral :wS Off100 oaa of gaotlon0, mu, 8a th0 Ast8 0r l 61 8wond oalld da .dapartaaat u u 0frnt WON la na UUIA ip a e or was Lt naraaaary forth@ Land OfiS te taka mom a k o a a alf?*o tlTe a ndif it 0eauiaaionar to tak* 80~ lotlon baoam lifeotlta, t&n whothar or oner h a 6 lnf diaaratioa~towithhold o n la a ur a no aOf o o 8p lia no cis tha ruture In erdarto lnawary o ur queatloa, 1 4 ia nao- 8880~ to traoa'thaportinant lagialatlon00.tho utter 566 lion.Baa008oIlam, Peea 2 an4 det*rmlnotha intontlonof tho LagIalatum. Chptor 19 of tho Aotaof fha 66th k~lalatare, 6aoonb a&11& Soaaloo o? 1919, pago 61, Saotlon 0 has the mama pmrIaIon8 as Artlola 6669 of tha RevISe4 Cltll Statutes of lo-, namaly, that tha laaaae under the sot shall In 6004 faith bagln an ofiaot wall within 60 day8 aftar tha 0~~ platloa or a eomeroIa1 u0l.lon adjoiningpropart *Ithin 1,000 fast 0r tho land laaaaU. Saotloa I8 of raid sot prorldoa as foUu8: *I? tb owner of a laaaa lhoald iail or m0w to uka tha pamant. 0r mu au8 & us llthar0n UL 8$8&or~~lt on tb ptodaotIo.on within thirty dam hail bowma due or I? aaoh emaex or hIa lathorltird a nt shod knodn6l.y nka ?alae ratuz-8or.?* cm report oonoarnl~ prad8at“i oa, royalty. or drilling, or I? aooh owaer8haaU ?aU or raftme to Urlll any ofraat wall or r*l.la 1s gad ralth as roWrod by ~thla hot mad the r&Las aa4ra~tIenaa6o@adb~thammUaiamra? the Oenual U orri0e.or if awh uaor or hla agent lh o 8.Ur efuse th a propu a a th o r lty lo na a to the ruorda portaLring to tha oporatloaa OPdor this Aet,or It aaah ownoror his aathorSaod agent shouldhnwiagly rail or nrwa ta gin or tha knoral Land vrri0a ahall r o r fo l st w,~anA the araa shall b l~bjaatto luae lgaiotoaaother thuito auoh iortatt~ ownar aftarduo l4 tutIa ~- aunts protided, aaoh forfalture 8s~ bo 8et aaS and tha laaae and all rI&ta thermmler raInatatad barorothe rightsof anothar iutarvano uwa aatla- root0 rcriaaneeor ?utum aompllanoa with t&a provia % us a? thhia Aot an6 the rulaa sad rogulatlona lr r f P o r to $ ,a %a lodoptea d r0r th ap ur p o oufa u- outin its prorlaIona.w Chptar (IIof tha Laws or tk 56th La61818ttlr8, seati oalld 8eaaIan, paga 84@ la what Is oopLoal7 krmm as tha 8ollnq~lShawa~ *OS- ScotIon 4 thareo?, rhloh la Ronornblo Beeoom Gllaa, Pa@ 3 Artlola 6610 of the RerIud Civil E)tatutea,1066, prarldu as sollaws: "I? tha puaona aforoaald, who own or oon- fro1 land laaludod In this Aat, shoal6 fall or n?aao to ba6Ia aaoh drllllng 0r orraot walls thanoa within the tin raqairud or rail or re??ma to drill aaoh wall or wells dIll6antl~ an4 in g00d faith or rail or rorumo to drill awh roll or walls to tha do th naoaaaary for tho puqoaa lataadd, or ?a I.!orrafuaotow the wauibeuaaary to tha aar~lopunt or aa7 roll or ml& thuaaa withintha tIm raquIra6 uraSlorrduaoto drlU8aohudl drill104 tSiaroon,tharaupoatbarelInquIabwthan3a graatd *halI Ipsor-t0 tamSnate an4 the rl&a leqmirodtl&orauMorshall llkewlaa tam- ~~,udtkoilandgaa~l~a~hebho~ia shall ruart to 8a6 booon the proport of t& Stato*a Ouaral Rovonuo lhnd and whan the Opm- daaiewr or tk 6asaral Land am88 la auf- rs0i024tx~ iaromal 0s th8 raota rhioh so to&k aaoh rZ@a, ho still latloraaon tha aappar aoa- tablag fha papara ,-rating to tha sale o? tha lad uorda indi*at* luah tanU.natIon and alga it oii$oIal+~ __ taotSaa whm0r la t&o 8amm as IrtlaloSST8 of themiud Cl~iL~t~taa or l@SS, ml aabatantlally th ama ma la.seotSamlZ .0rahaptor 10 lbou. Tha~rellaw- *.]ranao inudti*.le iq lot ln seotioa0 o? ahapt8r al'nor la Artio‘l~~6avtl -area to .Mll an7 ofraat ~01% or wellaIn 6Oo6faith88 ro uiP.6by this hot an4 tb hales ma6 rewat 4OIU adopta by tb aamlamloaer.0r tam Oanaral &nd arri08.* xt~3.u tianotadthatsntutian a orchapter 19 beingtb aoat&n~4aalia&wIth offset nalla,,ao paaalty at rorroitrm la prowldod for, but Motion E daala rith mf8it~ 0s uarl kin4 ,andohuaotu an4 inoludor roe raitua far railtm to drill orraot wells, but tYhapt*~m 61. S*atIoa4, ~881~ with orraot walls prorldaa for aa Rcnorable Beaoom oilsa. Page 4 Ipso faoto termIn&Ioa or laaaea lxeouted under that Aot and naturally Saotioa 9 thereo?, dealIug with rorraituroa r0r rallurm to p0rr0rP oertain datIaa on thm part of the loaaea did not hare any provision with raapaot to offret rolls as that has beon takan oars o? In beotlon 4. In the nrIaIon of 198X!,the abova protIalona In the RolInquIahmant hot weme not ohgnged and ara ret out In the revIaloa as Artiolea 6S70 to 63VL Tha pro~laion0r Chapter 19 whorain it d~ala with or?aOt walls was clotohan6ad In the rarIaIon as shown by Artlola 6569, but amotion 12, daallng with ror- fSItxire8was ulttod and lstlola 6360 was Inserted in its stead, whloh prorldaa as followa: ."ThaprorIaIona of aabdIrIalon 3 of thti ahopter ~owralng the f0rrOit- 0s rights thermander and a rainatatmant thurao?, shall lp p 4 to loaaea un&ar this aobdIvIaIon.and a%SoHeltara of awh lasso, after d&oadwr- tla-t, it shall k labjaot to lease by another than aaoh rOI-?OitiIIg ownar.w Thg qnaatl.ontidlatoly arlua as to whothu or not Artlola 8360 rofar8 to both Artlola SW0 end Artlola 63% or ra?ara only to .ArtIola6378. In making the mIalon, thr nr Lur 8lvIdazNy orurlook8d th8 ?a& that Artisle USTt was nat ldantIa8l.wIth8aatloa 18 o? Ohaptu le. In that it did .nothaie a prorl88~ roapaat t0 raslusu ~tio dr2l.l orraet wlla. lbTiow thst the raaaon tootloa 1R was not oopld Into lubdIrlaIoa2 of ahaptn 4 or Tit18 66, R. C, 6. bat thm proviaiana0s rorrattam la aabdIrIalonS 0s raid Chm tu worm Saoorporatod bf nfsranoa was to eUmlnsta dapPIaatlona. It will ba noted that Art1018 5660 r0ru8 to the ~r0vIaiona 0r luMi+lalo~ a garernin4prorroiturm o? rlahta thorwndar and raInatatment tharao?W, and hat Artia1* m In bdITiaI 81 h &Sa* roittm 0r RItzhtaaanda&kl~wl";:ror~alLa *Gil%- lnstateaant and that uld Artlole ;a the oalf one In aubdIrlaIonS whloh doala with ?or?mItura and reInstate- nnt In elm. Artiala 63TO protldoa ror-ipso root0 lionorrrblo Bmoom OIlear Paqr 6 temlnatlon o? a loam0 ander the Rallnqulahmmt AOt oa railaro 0r tha lasso0 to drill an 0rraOt roll whioh Is not ltrIotlJ a rorfcitun. To road Artlolo 66To into lubdIvIaIon 8 by ramoon o? tha &worlalooa of Art1010 6666 uould ba to mah a radio81 ahanga la the law as It ariatad kfolr t&a ravI8Ioawith cOopot to th0 rosa& 0s railer to arill an orraot w011 on laaua oorora4by labdIrIaIoa t, but to raad Art1010 SW2 Into 8abdItIalon8 would laara the Irr amhmgad by the rorl- *Ion. Of ooarn @tlala 66Yt duo not prorldofor a rosraitw8 for raih-0 to drill an orraetwell but ooa- midorlag Artlolaa 8669, 66dO and 6372 togather,It laaa olaar thatMlala 6Slt was polnt~d to by Art1010 6660 as the proaadura to ba ?ollawmd ln rorfait$mg ldaaea for tha Tlol8tiOn of oblIgatIona Impoaod in SaMl~l81~ IIand not for tha4refmd.ao? r0mit\a thOrm%n llatod, and then- foiv W proudm provldadla Art1818 6SOt shoal6 k follows6 with roeed to the ?or?olturw or tha loaaoa lb wt whlah p a hare ma 4 0 inq -. ti altloa to tb roaaoaa sat o u t lbwo, wa rind 19 the fad title 0s tha iuvi8Ioa or lses, l?tu the ~TOr%S~M that ti OiTil laws llot inol0d.d th.lrin or whloh am aot l salyaontIaaa4ln r 0m• lx w ro- poalad, uatloa ladmd Vabllo and Othu *,F Land*, whlah protldu as rouwar *Publla and Ot&r Lands - Thatal1lawa 0rr00tiry tin 0r patoats. Was Tall6 laaaanoo loo4 aortS?loataa;or fit* a t%8elhltin whloh to r&au la848 aold for tax088 or au- therising nit0 to aontaatrarrtiitorr Or amlo ior -payaOa 0s iatenat 0a pauo 188b. or lrrOotiry th0 ninat8taant 0s ri*ta aftar auah rorZeftu2w;Q oaararrlng a prior rightto gor- ohaaa land lunoyad br +lrtw of a prlvatad&t. for whlah a pataat oannat laaw; o r lxtaadlng oil and gas permIta oa pub110 lands; or lxknd- lne the tlma for poymut o? prlaolpal6u oa l*rvatI&a r0r tha bOn0rlt or Oata lottlera, a1y oontlauod la Zoroe. (thulsruorlng ouml liooorablo La404m Ollse, Fake 6 Y@ thlrrkthat thla aoctlon had the oiieot of ocatlathg la to-0 Ch8DtU 10 Of tha Aot8 or tha 36th Le&laturm, SeoorrdCall4 S18don, beloq tEa 18~ 08 it lx imto bd0r 0mth ererimloo. At ala0 etmBgt&M our oonolu8lon tlaatIkotlon It OS Chapter 19 ~68 omittad h 6h 8F WiSiOn lBd & tiOh b %o iM WtU& iB it8P lUO~, not for the DllrpoMof ahangln(c the peula1ty ror fallpn to drill 80 ofint well to tEat pr8oaribd ln Art1010 %5TO of the RoUnqu%8huot Aat but rot the plITpO8.of llfr ir utiB & l'4pOt1tiOB .i.4 the 8tOttlt88 by TOierOB4a t4 Artiolm b3TR. It18, thoroforo. the opinion of th18 dopart- mat ttiot ordor toetioot 8 forfoltura of tb 1888*8 la a do rltwldU8ti0a for rai0ru to brlll 80 oti8rt nil,’ 88 mQUi?d by h#, th0 cti8SiOBOr Of tb 0Wr81 L8Bd OiriO8@$@ t&b&I8Qgp 80*, MOBBtbIg t0 8 M-MtrjOr it8 8qUi+8lWlt, luah l 8 lSdOr8ilU OILth8 lOa808 th8 iOat thet thol h8re ken rorfoltd for f8llm-8 a0 &Ill 88 0rr80t wU. f0 8m, 8184, Of the ODiBiOB th4t th8 COr- ri88iaE oi w (kMrd hnd QltiM h84.8M d184-- tloa in thi8 rqpti, OYM though Sootion lt of Ch8phr 10, 8nd Artfe& mT% prori4* that tha coim18010Mr or tha CUOXW~ L8a ofriO -8h4ix fOrf8it 8~ Wh8a 8uii:OiOati~ hfO~%d Or tb f8SU Whit& 8UthOriM l rOI?f8itWOee StIOh 8 &k4V18iOBlOrdhUir~ i8 MBd8tO~ htlt I&III tOlhl?Od, 88 it i8, by 8 prOYf8iOU that t& COBd88iOBOr M7 wt 88530 th0 fO~kittU8 Ukd XVI%BmJh tha 14880 b&Or0 th# d&t Of 8SOtbt titWVOa88 00.88ti8r8aw7 l+id+rrO8 Of faton .-1i8W4 rith th8 A8t In thirrlt th0 8tatUti 80B- 8144l'46~ 48 8 Wh410.8bIfkr14.8ih. -8d4Wr UQOB Utti- ?88torflYi0OMO.Of tUtUI' aO@i6SW MfOm b tOTf8it8 8 lOi t0 Withhpifxbk iOriOf&U~ 8Bd 6408 aOt TOqUirO him to Sorfeit tb ICOH 'W tlnn lm84Ql8tOl7nlmt8t4 it 0118U4h 88tl8faOe lY16aW8 Of fUtlU'8Emli8#l8*. 88 tm8t ht th18 OpiB%On 8Uii1018ntlt8n8wW8 you qlao8tloB8. A!?TORmTQzlrxRAL O? TRXM ATT0RKZ.YGEiCXRALOF TEXAS RY