6?*-/5
InThe, ORIGINAL
Court Of Criminal Appeals received in
AP T COURT OF CRSHiNAL APPEALS
M 10 2015
Abe! teste, Clert
Jv/Yvnu U6U>CiyflL HilL
Peimo/ver.
Co5e(\fo..
IbtJWt Of leydS^ 3 court ofcriminal appeals
Respondent, jun iozc:5
Abel Acosta, Clerk
Feffhon for U6Cfemnar^ Reweio
To The, l-Wwtoble, Jus4fce Q£ SaiVJ Courf,'
Mouv) Corns <3mwy DeoJaynt HilL ^ftfmooev^ fa me
above en\\Mecl oncl fiu/nherec) Cou^-t (hd ftWea-fulL
se-eks review end ftmo^d aPhis Cost 4o \\it Fifm
. Dislriij Gu"")" Of Appals 4o'r -fur41w proceeding in
A\nt •iirrle/YS-f oPJustice ch^/ wSupport u;ouU shouj
4W\S COUrT ,'
PfonvLfJ HMnry
1. On CTI-bl-dOO^ \\\t PfWiWr en4W On Open Pitt
of &ull4y frJ a ptaa of cjuil4y/4r^e, 4o \\\t e/\\w\c-
mmi D(xCCA(AfaA)<> .alleged iV) lh^ V)dic4w^1ivCCE 8.
lKU) to \\)t Qftftvte of koQfMcAed Rokbrnj u>i4li &
D^dluWeaOon Id uj»4 ! /I Motor V^hicfe .as all^rJ fn4lie
1.
i*"^'^
indic4/Y)^'l«(Cft8N) Xn 4W, 3t3rJ XdiZiJ b\s4fie7
CW4 Of Dallas G^4uJ€/a$. in Cause No. Fof)-53583-W.
3, On O7-9H-9O07^ en\orc<>(v\pA or fht, pUa aafei-
rfl£nts' stipulation £dr pft-SsaWe. back 4/W credds
Said GppliccdWi u&s dtmed uiffboat ujriTTfn Ofd^rN '
ViouJever jhe 4nal Court in Yrk fecjo^MendaTwn Smcd
4W 4he Pdvnbner u&S -enPitW to his bach 4iW CCedA(
end 4Uat the Cdu/4 ujouU Issu^ a nunc pro tt^i^ orda5 Graced £hd a Mine Pro (wc Order u&s eAtTed.
u2-R. 70 To the Petitioner the order u&s vagu-e end omh-
IguOuS frJ ujas Yio4 aexo/vnpcnied bu an emended/
aofCexJ-ed judgment Lohicb feP)ec4s tUt the DeacJL
3,
\lfeipon FlnclinQ was feMoVed sOnd or CoCfeded TO <5wt
"A MotorVekicfe instead 4he jud^ent s4a4es "A fcrear^
Csee." C.Rd3-Wv35-37) ond on amended /corrtded
judfymeni tuhich fcfleck- all of 4b^L.pihiib/iefc haoF
\\MC Cred.ds *.4huS 4he, petitioner Pled a Yiohct £>F app
eal Csee: Gill f^l ~0U Se^ also CR. 130-/31);
8. ; On 1030-90M 5tti Court OP/Ipp^fs 3Utire A/a
&Touja "issues/ On order gIo&tiVkj the, appeal tor Zodcjfi
stating cmn(j other things that 4he. K)unc pro tu/ic
Order ujos issued oui4k a CoMplere absence, or clue.
proCes,S duith V)o Counsel ^no \)W\o§ ~ro Coun reporter.
On 11-1H-90IM 4heTf\ol Cour\ issued cnoiher nunc pro
ordtr recinding her previous order ^ako uj/4hou7
notiee koW process, CounSeJ ^ecfincj kOc a Court- reporter
cs\d Service oP Said order. Ihe 9Ad\hner had no kno^-
ledge of the order unid 4bf H/30W KJunc Pro Tunc Ord?r {Jnich
uuaS also en4ered without due. proress ^nor\cjl,
Viearing..Counsel . or a Cow4 reporter ?
3. Is The. PePtfoner entitled to h&ve his julgvuvd emended
cad or Correeted to spe^h 4be 4ru4h ubich Is 4h^7
4W De&dLj Weapon ujas a "Morar VeHiok" 0\d not a"Firearm f
3. Is The Petitioner enPtled 4o all oP his pCt-5enh\Ce hcrl
\\mr KVOM
Wu/ic Pro Tunc Orders void as the orders L^ere ordered
uilhout notice Jneanra vCounsel #\d c/ue. process vOnd uiith-
Oa4 Qx^sel f
C. Is 4Vie Petrfibn€rs Oud^nenl oP Conv?ct/on a wisc&rri^e
dP justice due to 4he. lack cda \acdua\ basis for
4V\e. pleo! Fed R. Ccm.9. \\ 06)6). cvJorthe lock of Suffi
cient Competent evidenre 4o Subs-fenPic.te. 4he exis4ence
of £udn ess«n4iul element of 4hc offense. A4rc/S
of a cbar&mg lns4ruoo^T 4hus fend^nn^ 4he_ ftftr-
fo/iefS 3udfimeAT Of Convirtfon VAid . NiX v S4de fc5 Suj,
Sd ttg-W ; Garcia v, Oca I 5% S,Uj.9d 53^527 (Tfcx-
Cff/w.App, 1980^ "14 [5 cuell setl/ed 4k4 aValid indicJ-
menPdts essenPr^) p6 Pn^ dis4nc7 Courts ju nsalic4/a^;/)
"auilL pies did nz?7 u^lVe. Qraums/A- tUcA indicT^i/fr faded
\o chrae Gpf#iseld US v. Del^ado -Circle, 374 F3d 1337^
(Ml (DC Dr.900^0
5, There \s no tactual basu for the Petitioners p\ea 4o
Qqarava4ed robbe/u ujith a oP^dL w^pan/wkeo+kc Pet-
\ \ iii
vhbner enicf-ed n\s pl£a oa 07-07-3003/•> h*_ did
i- I
no/_L Knouo
/
4\no4 he Pails 4o know uutad acts Constdufe iht Chtyt
ond uhb) 4he GourP accepted h\s pleo and drftrred his
guilt kc Pel4 4hs4 k u&S gdilPu of 4he cUarat.
When 4Vie Vfctno Gllher4 (LeSads the Victim leAmtdJhi
$e4i4foV)er drd ndr kno^ 4kcd the 4eA\/nony uj&s -kVordolt
Ond eyculpatofu because he. didh' und^^fond ~tnc (\ck
fcb OjnstituTe tkc offfaSc and he.jusP doj^cud on
8,
4he mercy he Sought from 4hc Court uKoh \s ujby
1 he ctaoSe. to Go open dia *Kb One including the, djurf
AW prosecutors or Counsel told vvil 4he ek/nirns of
4hc off^ise (sec: US. v< AhermlL 83 Fid 17,19 USf
Cic mO.
k. There is no fac4ual boStS for 4he Petitioners P/eo. or i\nt
allcaoPionS .l/i 4he.lndiYjPwerif 4huS 4lvC Petitioners ConvicP
fon \s a miscarriage ofjus4ir^ , 07-24-£00°\ 4bc vfcti/n
4es4\P)ed 4ha4 when he. cmt OuP of 4ke house: ms
Cur uocls already cpne^end 4hed he bed a con^rscd/oV}
unth Wis Coworker7fr\er\d aJ hou/ upo^ discovering 4ke
VeVlicI? had been s4ole^> 4Wu Set OuP in ancAher Vehidf
4o Search for vloca4e ^ond at/#hp4ed 4o recover the.
vehicle >.Ond \\d\a) Mr, Suesadc found 4he, Pthribner
poirked a4 a ^as Spfhon and houj Mr Suesgas ran up
4o 4be veKck end in mated Contact uji4k 4/ml refit-
\ov\er uuho aias SiilinCj parked a4 idle at tkc aaS
s4&4 /on and houu he ujas hurt vohzn 4k e reimonfr
5ped Ouoay in 4he, Vehkle Csee'* KR Vol 3 R6vbn,5dC)
Counsel Garu uhell asked Hr.OjeSada 7 Ouest/onS P''So.
You drdnt See your Ccr ujhen it uj^s 4sked?* HrQueSadc
onSujered"NoTse^;KRVol3 Pll Ln,b-8^> .end *% you
\\adn\ Pollouaed 4he person ujW stole uour Car to tne
aas statin „V) other uWs yow ujerenf in hot p^suAf
McQu^da c*sw
PacduJ baSi^ for the. plfa . It&d/^ v. US. 31d US
451 467 Pl%9)l US. v. Gkrt I2fl F3d HUCfth G>, /998\
U5 v. Grt^r ||7 F3d 362^4 (5tA G>. ITO US v M*ao
MM F3d f9£8 x1371-73 (n G>. tatf) IUS * GJ b*4»
C70 F3d 183^3 C3c/ G>. Sbi^) LL/5. v. Gdb/J^g 869 F5d
101 ao9 C%ft Cir Ml US. v. Mor^ 453 f3d H01JI19 (lo^
Cir. QootD ^US v. Hei d t51 fid 850 <855-54 (Bih Cir doff)
8. U.S.V.Crob^t \Vt fid H% Cuth G>. W%) *C^d^f u/bo
claimed mpost ConVicrion proceeding fhaT he uj£S hsfij
incarcerated for CorAurd fWA did mi Via Lie svarutc
probibdln^ uSe or Carmna firearm dunnq end In rebnon
\o (dua fraff\ck\s)Cj offense.,.. rcGtuifinq proofdhrf
defendant acfually wwowijed firearm dunna pradiraft
dcuq OfW\SJL \o "SuWOrf Conviction Under 'use!' pfonCj
of sJcrLcte ^wvxdc SubswiTicI snowing of denial or
WiS ritfbt fa dutL proCeSS> Undlr 5f/> AfoonoltopnT USCA.1'
"We Con elude dn f&cf\4U4 the clal/vi fJk SGU&relu u/dhV)
4W ordoa of the. f\ff\\ .hmordwem /Tr\detd the uueli serried
\0.