Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS AUSTIN Xonorablo YurpbJ Cole County Auditor Liberty COua~ Liberty, TOLU 0r recent date glvu various roa~orm why thq o be pai4 in this manner, the beia( the ha ISOUl then be Ed Of- au, and duly qualified as suoh. ~owover, Ohe oompur~ wmnta to pay ruoh Of- ridor a ~alrmy of $200.00 par math, and tha oat? oan pay 8uoh deputy a lduy of’nOt lxO@ading irl25.00 per month. Eonorabla Murphy 0010 - Pega 2 'I(ey the OOuntJ, In your oplnlon, pay this deputy a lalarp of 4125.00 par month and in addi- m. tfo n e x a nt a ull.lOw~P~ oi. 175.00 par month for _ upa.@@?" . Liberty Couutr, looordN to the 1940 Ir,derti OOM UI, h e 0 l popu.letlon or 26,54l. Art1010 3902, Vernon*0 Civil 8tatuto0, prorldaa, in pi-t, a0 r0ii0w0t ~onorar any dlatrlot, eountr, or proalnot offlou ahall rquln the lonlo~o or doputloa, aaal~tanto, or olerka in the porromahoa of hla dutlea, ho ahall apply to the oounty eoaalaaloners* oourt of hla oounty ior authority to appoint 8uoh doputlea, aaal8tanta or olerka, atating br mom lpplioatlon the number noeded, the poaltion to be filled and the amount to be paid. Said applloatltm shtil ba lo o a mp a nl~ by da stataont mhowlagtho probeth rooelpta from r000, ~amlodxm, me ON- paeration to ba oollaotad by eel4 oltloa during the iiaoal roar and the probablo~dlrburmaenta uhioh 0h 8u ina ir d0 iL1la l8r i08 081•r4 p 0~r a0r aaid oirloo and aald oourt #hall make ita ordu au- thorld n& tha appointrent of luoh deputlaa, •~- llatanta and olorka and rir the o~naatlan to ba paid them within the limltatlona herein pro- lorlbed a nddetormlma the number to bo appointed 08 In the dlaoratlon 0r 8rid court may be roperi provided that la no la 8m &all the 0-8 8! OILera* oourt or w mabar thuaof attempt to lnfluonao the lp p o lntmo of ntw pr8on a8 daputy, la mia b a ut or olork in any offloa. Upon tha entry ot muoh ordor Wm ottlaarm lp p l#ng fo r a uo 8Oah iOtM te, daputlaa or olork8 ahall bo authorlrad to appoint thaml'protldod that sold ompenaation ahall not lxooed the maximum amounta hereinafter eat out. mo ooaponaatlon whloh py bo allouad to th. drputloa, 8aalatanta or olarks above nuod for their lomloaa, ahall be a reaaonabla one not to lxooad the roilowing amoullta: '1. In oountloa hari Honorable Murphy Cole - Page 3 l@aiataut o r ohiai deputy not to axoaad Eightaau Hundred Dollars ($1800) par anmuq turthor aa- aiatenta, doputiaa or olarka not to ax0004 Flftoau Yu0dr.d allara (4500~ Pu annum e&ah:= Tha Only authority under whloh a ocmml~alonara* OOUrt My aaai8t in the appointment of the deputiaa namad in Artiole 3902, 8upra, la the authalty oonfgrrod therein, -4 aooh authority must bo lxaoutod only in tha manner QN- aorlbod In the atetuto. Said court ham limited furlaaiotion, and when etatutory authority’18 given for tha lxerolae o$ oartein powara or the puformenoa of oortain dutlaa, those rqulramante must be atrlotly followed in o va r l yaaantla~ dotall performed as .prorlded. State f. Jotison, 52 S. C. (26) 110. Said Artlole 3902 eats out speolrloally the manner In whioh appointmanta of daputiea are to bo amda. V&on sworn applloation and the form outlined In Artlole 3902 ham boon proeentad to the oommla~lonors~ oourt, than the oommla8lonara* oourt ham authority to m&o its own order authorizing the lppolntmant of suoh deputies, aaalatanta end olarka, Siring the aompanaatlon or auoh doputlaa. aa- alatanta and @larks within the legal llmltatlona. We have boon unable to find any statute authorizing the aomrnl88lonara * oourt to grant to any oounty orrloer a fiat ecua a0 lllowanoa for erpenaoa. Thr oompaaaatlon of pub110 OfSloorO la fixed br the Constitution and statutoa. An offioer may not olaim or raaoh any manor without a law authorizing him to do 00, and olaarly fixing the amount to whloh he la lntltlad. An oi- floar la not lntltlod to any oompaneatlon ln addltlon to that whlah hoe boon iixad by law for the putorMMa of the duties of him orrloa, even though the oompenaatlon lO~flX@d la unraaaonabla or lnndequate.~ Ha mar be required by law to perform apoolrlo aorviama or dlaohorga addltlona~ dutie@ ror whioh no ocapansatlon la prorldod. The obligatiun to parrot a ua l h orrloes la FPrposeU am an lnofdent to the Of- floe and the orrloer by his aooaptanoe tharaor 16 dmmd to hera ang~gd to poriorm thau without oanpsnaatlon. Tefi*ll. v. ei u+ s. w. (2d) 786; kloCa1l.a v. City Oi RoOMale, 246 s. w. 3’ 54; Crosby County Oattla Company~r. b~oD@rmett, 281 s* 8. , .. Honorable Murphy Cola - Page 4 293~ Stringer Y. Franklin County, 123 9. 3'. 1168. - ..~~~. In rlow or the roregolng authorltlee, It la OUT iplnioa iJUt tha..0oad#8i~arg* Court or Llbert Count7 ‘-M). aOt 8UthOri88 the eQQOin~@nt or a'daputr 8-1. &irf &n$" ' - ant him an expanse lllowanoa of SarentpFire Dollars F475.00) per aoath in addition to the ~xlmxn ooorpaaaatlon of Fifteen XunUrad Dollars ($1500) per annum ($125.00) per month) praaarlkd under Seotion 1 of Artlola 3902. Aa above afatad Art1010 3902, supra, eats out 8p00iriorl* thr mannnr in whloh the appointment of deputies are to ba aada. It will bo noted that this statute raqulraa the lharlrr or any other offloer aaklng lp lloatian to ths.oomda8ionarr* aotut ror authority to appo & t daputlaa, r8slataatm or olarka, to state by sworn applloatlon the number naadad, the poaltlona to be filled and the awunt to be pale. Unle88 ruoh depu- ties, laalatanta or olarka are lotually naedad, the oifioar aaklng lpplloatlon ror authorltf to appoint aooh daputlea, eto. would have no legal authority to make a sworn stata- ment to the orfeat that auah 4eput168, ato., are noadad, when In foot, auoh daputla~, aaelatanta or olarka are not noadad . A daputf sheriff la required to give bond to the 8hariff; he 10 aubjeat to the orders of the aherlff and mat ba arallabla for duty whenever and wherever the sheriff aaoa fit to l8d@ him. Under tho iaote a8 mubItted in your latter, thla deputy la to be lsa lg natodguard the 011 #torage plants and oil walls or a private oonoarn. Xa will of aaoas- llty hate to devote him ontlra tima to thla task, and will not be ltallable for ~aaalgnwnt elmwhere. Ha dll not be lubjaot to the ordora of the 8horiit, nor will ho ba ra8pon- 8lbla to him. Under those Oiroumstanoea, it 18 Our Opinion that the aharltt roul'd hate ao 6uthorlty or legal right to 18ria a ooad8alo~ to a parson to perform suah 8OrtiOea. Furthermore, we aro enoloslng harawlth a 00~7 Of our opinion No. O-207 whloh holds that the aharlii doer not have the authority to laaua oooPalaelon@ to pareone who her* jobs a6 watohmen or am pounWator8. Trusting that the toregoing aatlafaotorlly atm*ra your Inquiry, wo rawaln Tours rarr truly . ATT- WKERAL OF TEXAS