Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion

OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS AUSTIN Honorable 7. G. Garza County Attorney Brooks'County Pelfurr~aa, Texas Dear sir: n the above stat- ly aonaldered by art, as follows: exglanatioa of nay that our town d therefore the or the upkeep oi the other tiscellaneous riattcrs; e trairicii3somewhat heavy ed at tlzes at the particular 0218 above rcentioned, ths State partmnt has ayrsod to turnlsh 0 likzhts provided that the oounty will pay for the li&t bill.” Iie quote from Texaa Jurlspruaenoe, Volrnne ll, pagee 563, 564, 665, and 566, as hollows: nCounties, bein aomgonent parts of the state, have no pozers or duties exoept those which are olcarly set r0rth and defined in the conaitution and statutes. The statutes have olearlp Honorable .y. G. Garza, Fage 2 defined the powers, presprlbed the du- t1eo and lmpased the llabillties of the o&missioners* oourts, the medium through whloh the dlrrerent oounties act, and from those statutes must come all ths authority vested in the ooun- ties. “The arants of powers to suoh governmental agenoles as counties, townships and sohool distrlots are generally more strlot$.y construed than are those to inoorporated munloipali- tiee. The oonuaiasioners* court Is not vested with any general polioe power. . ... *Coxmlssloners* courts are courts oi linited jurlsdlctloa, in that their authority extends only to matters psr- talning to the general welfare or their respective counties and that their powers are only those expressly or lmpliedly oonferred upon them by law, - that Is, by the ooastitution aad stat- utes or the state.w The exclusive jurlsdlotloa over State highways is placea in the State Rlghv:ay Commission by Art'lole 6673, Revised Civil Statutes of TexEs, whloh reads in part as r0uw: _ *Artlole. 6673. Control of, Highways. “The oomz~lsslon Is authorized to take and maintain various State over highways in TBXRB, and the counties through whioh said highways pass shall be free iron any cost, expense or super- vision of suoh highways.” * * * After a.oareful and exhauetlve study or your question, re have been unable to rind any authority, ex- pressed or Implied, whioh wouLd authorize the County Com- laissloaers of Brooks County, Texas, to RPPrOPriRte money to pay the light bill .that would be laourred by maiataia- 771 Iioaorable‘a. G. Garza, Fag9 3 in3 and'upkeeping two eleotrio trafrio lighta at tws In- tereeotlons or two state hlghxaye lntersectlng la the heart of Palfurrias. Therefore, you are respectfully advised that it is the aplnloa of this department that the Oounty Coaimis- sioaers’ Coui’t of Brooks County, Texm, does aot have. the authority, expressed or implied, to expend the oounty fund6 Sor the purQo8e about ?rhiOh you inquire. TsYstlng.that the foregoing satisfaotorlly answers yopr iaquirp, we reada Yours very truly ATTORNEY GErUiRAL OF TXCAS D. Burle DaYis Asslstaat ,ATTORURY GRN?ClUL OB TRXE3